Assessing Public Attitudes Toward Investigative Journalism in Print Media in Makurdi Local Government, Benue State
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- NGN 5000
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Investigative journalism serves as a cornerstone of democratic societies, uncovering hidden truths and holding power to account. In Nigeria, the role of investigative reporting in print media has gained increasing recognition, particularly in addressing corruption, human rights abuses, and governance issues (Garba & Ibrahim, 2024). Makurdi Local Government, the capital of Benue State, represents a socio-political environment where investigative journalism is essential for fostering transparency and accountability. Public attitudes toward investigative journalism significantly influence its effectiveness and reach. While some audiences appreciate its role in exposing corruption and promoting justice, others view it with skepticism, often influenced by political biases, misinformation, or concerns about media ethics (Abdullahi & Musa, 2023). This study explores public perceptions of investigative journalism in print media within Makurdi, examining factors that shape these attitudes and their implications for journalism practices.
1.2 Statement of the Problem
The effectiveness of investigative journalism in Makurdi is undermined by mixed public attitudes, which range from support to mistrust. Concerns about media bias, sensationalism, and the credibility of sources contribute to skepticism, limiting the impact of investigative reports (Ahmed & Yusuf, 2024). Additionally, the influence of political affiliations and cultural norms often shapes how audiences interpret investigative stories. These challenges not only hinder the reach of investigative journalism but also compromise its ability to foster accountability and social change. Addressing these issues requires an understanding of public attitudes and strategies to enhance trust and engagement with investigative journalism in print media.
1.3 Objectives of the Study
1. To analyze public attitudes toward investigative journalism in print media in Makurdi Local Government.
2. To identify factors influencing public perceptions of investigative journalism.
3. To recommend strategies for improving public trust and engagement with investigative journalism in print media.
1.4 Research Questions
1. What are public attitudes toward investigative journalism in print media in Makurdi?
2. What factors influence public perceptions of investigative journalism in Makurdi?
3. What strategies can improve public trust and engagement with investigative journalism in Makurdi?
1.5 Research Hypotheses
1. Public attitudes toward investigative journalism in Makurdi are influenced by concerns about media bias and ethics.
2. Political affiliations significantly shape public perceptions of investigative journalism in Makurdi.
3. Improved transparency and ethical standards enhance public trust in investigative journalism.
1.6 Significance of the Study
This study provides valuable insights into the public’s perceptions of investigative journalism in Makurdi Local Government. By identifying factors that influence attitudes and proposing strategies to address concerns, the research benefits journalists, media organizations, and policymakers. It highlights the importance of public trust in strengthening the role of investigative journalism as a tool for accountability, transparency, and social justice.
1.7 Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study focuses on public attitudes toward investigative journalism in print media within Makurdi Local Government, Benue State. It excludes digital media and areas outside Makurdi.
1.8 Operational Definition of Terms
• Investigative Journalism: In-depth reporting that uncovers hidden information, often related to corruption, human rights, or governance issues.
• Public Attitudes: Perceptions, opinions, and feelings held by the public about investigative journalism in print media.
• Print Media: Newspapers, magazines, and other printed publications that report on investigative issues.
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CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
